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Polar Coordinates Calculator

Make conversions between rectangular (cartesian) and polar plane coordinates.

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Polar Coordinates Calculator

This calculator is used to convert square to polar coordinates and vice versa for a 2nd device. It indicates the step-by-step calculation for each conversions.

What are Cartesian and Polar Coordinates?

1.1 Polar Coordinates:

Polar coordinates constitute a point that is placed with appreciate to the beginning (0,0) and an angle from the origin inside the reference course. they may be written as (r, θ), such that:

  • r is the radial distance from the origin to factor
  • θ is the angle among the x-axis and the line joining factor with the origin.

1.2 Cartesian (rectangular) Coordinates:

Cartesian coordinates imply a factor in an XY-plane via a couple of numerical values. those coordinates are signed distances from a factor to 2 perpendicular directed traces. they're generally written as (x, y), such that:

  • X represents the horizontal distance from the origin (fantastic to the right, bad to the left).
  • Y represents the vertical distance from the foundation (positive upwards, terrible downwards)

Example :

Solution:

Data Given:

  • Vertical coordinate = y = 2
  • Horizontal coordinate = x = 6

Calculations:

Step 1: Determine ‘r’

\(r = \sqrt{x^{2} + y^{2}}\)

\(r = \sqrt{6^{2} + 2^{2}}\)

\(r = \sqrt{36 + 4}\)

\(r = \sqrt{40}\)

\(r = 6.324555320336759\)

Step 1: Determine ‘θ’

\(θ = arctan (\dfrac{y}{x}\)

\(θ = arctan (\dfrac{2}{6}\)

\(θ = arctan (\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Human beings also Ask::

Are polar coordinates specific?

No, the polar coordinates of a point aren't unique. The motive is that every factor may be represented through countless polar coordinates in limitless approaches.

what's z in polar coordinates?

In polar coordinates, z represents the complicated quantity in polar form, such that: z = x + iy (where i (iota) = \(\sqrt{-1}\)

Where

  • x = actual component
  • y = Imaginary component

what's 1 in polar coordinates?

The polar coordinate representation of 1 is given as:

\(1 = 1e^{i} 0\)

The same equation holds genuine for (1 = 1e^{i} 2π) due to the fact that sine and cosine are both periodic with the angle 2π.